The northwick park electroconvulsive therapy trial article pdf available in the lancet 282088209. Check out our resources for adapting to these times. Many of the procedures risks and side effects are related to the misuse of equipment. You may retrieve this document by clicking the following link. Pdf the northwick park electroconvulsive therapy trial. Although ect has been used since the 1940s and 1950s, it remains misunderstood by the general public. Electroconvulsive therapy canadian psychiatric association. Electroconvulsive therapy ect, formerly known as electroshock therapy, is a psychiatric treatment in which seizures are electrically induced in patients to provide relief from mental disorders typically, 70 to 120 volts are applied externally to the patients head resulting in approximately 800 milliamperes of direct current passed through the brain, for 100 milliseconds to 6 seconds. The position paper was developed by the cpas standing committee on professional standards and practice. When it was first used in the 1940s, it was very primitive. Ect, tms and other brain stimulation therapies nami. Electroconvulsive therapy ect is a procedure, done under general anesthesia, in which small electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure.
Even the mayo clinic explains, much of the stigma attached to ect. Ect seems to cause changes in brain chemistry that can quickly reverse symptoms of certain mental health conditions. People are asleep during the procedure and wake up 510 minutes after it has finished. Once called electroshock therapy, ect still has many negative associations. They are able to resume normal activity in about an hour. Previous position papers were published in 19801and 1992. Please wash your hands and practise social distancing.
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